四：区块链的前景如何
IV: What is the future of the block chain?
随着区块链的深入研究，区块链社会价值得到广泛认可，区块链作为一个独立的技术解决方案，其应用已经从单一的数字货币延伸到经济社会的各个领域。区块链拥有应用优势:去中心化的分布式结构应用于现实中可节省大量的中介成本，不可篡改的时间戳特征可解决数据追踪与信息防伪问题，安全的信任机制可解决当前物联网的核心缺陷，灵活的可编程特性可帮助规范现有的市场秩序。
As the block chain is studied in depth, the social value of the block chain is widely recognized, and its application has extended from a single digital currency to every area of the economy as an independent technical solution. The block chain has the benefit of application: decentralized distributional structures can be applied in reality to save significant brokering costs, immobilized time stamping features can solve problems of data tracking and information security, secure trust mechanisms can address the core deficiencies of current material networking, and flexible programmable features can help to regulate the existing market order.
区块链的主要应用分类如下:
The main applications of the block chain are classified as follows:
1.点对点交易。如基于P2P的跨境支付和汇款、贸易结算以及证券、期货、金融衍生品合约的买卖等;
1. Point-to-point transactions, such as cross-border payments and remittances based on P2P, trade settlements and sales of securities, futures, financial derivatives contracts, etc.;
2.登记。区块链具有可信、可追溯的特点，因此可作为可靠的数据库来记录各种信息，如运用在存储反洗钱客户身份资料及交易记录上;
2. Registration. The block chain has a credible and retroactive character and can therefore be used as a reliable database to record information, such as on the storage of anti-money-laundering customer identification information and transaction records;
3.确权。如土地所有权、股权等合约或财产的真实性验证和转移等;
3. Exercising powers, such as the verification and transfer of the authenticity of contracts or property such as land ownership, equity rights, etc.;
4.智能管理。即利用"智能合约"自动检测是否具备生效的各种环境，一旦满足了预先设定的程序，合同会得到自动处理，如自动付息、分红等。
Smart management. That is, using &quat; smart contracts & & quot; automatically checking the existence of various environments in force and once predefined procedures have been met, contracts are automatically processed, such as automatic interest payments, dividends, etc.
从区块链的发展前景来看，区块链越来越和金融市场搭边了。
From the perspective of the development of the block chain, it has become increasingly relevant to financial markets.
在资产管理领域，区块链又能够实现有形资产和无形资产的确权、授权和实时监控。
In the area of asset management, the block chain is in turn capable of achieving real-time rights, authorizations and monitoring of tangible and intangible assets.
五：总结
V: Summary
通俗点说区块链技术，你就可以这样的去理解它，就像是一本账本，很多人记账，而区块链的功能则是查找一段时间内记账最好最快的那个人，由这个人来记账，然后将账本的这一页信息发给整个系统里的其他所有人。这也就相当于改变数据库所有的记录，发给全网的其他每个节点，所以区块链技术也称为分布式账本(distributed ledger)。
It is commonplace to say block chain technology, so you can understand it like a book of accounts, and many people keep accounts, while block chain function is to find the quickest person to keep an account over a period of time, and then send this page of the account book to all the rest of the system. This is like changing all the records in the database to every other node on the net, so block chain technology is also called distributed book.
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