“区块链”这个从2017年底就在网上广泛流传的词,但真正知道它是什么东西的人却是很少。反而是区块链的应用,“比特币”人们更感兴趣,因为比特币代表着财富。但是,比特币是什么,比特币从哪里来,最终要到哪里去。区块链到底是否能够像互联网一样再次改变人们的生活。这些问题,从《区块链+》这本书中能找到一些答案。
The word "block chain" has been widely circulated online since the end of 2017, but few people really know what it is. Rather, it is the application of the block chain, which is more interested in bitcoin, because bitcoin represents wealth. But what is bitcoin, where bitcoin comes from, and where it eventually goes.
《区块链+》的作者杜均,移动证券服务平台财猫网络,联合创始人兼CMO,比特币交易平台(火币)联合创始人,前知名社区软件DiscuzI产品负责人,在投资、市场营销、运营、创意等领域均有杰出表现。30岁前完成白手起家,完成从千万富翁到亿万富翁的逆袭。
The author of Block Chain Plus, Dudun, a network of mobile securities service platforms, co-founder and co-founder of the CMO, Bitcoin Trading Platform (Kyoto) and former leader of DiscuzI products from a well-known community-based software with outstanding performances in the areas of investment, marketing, operation, and creativity. completes a business start-up before the age of 30, completing a backlash from a millionaire to a billionaire.
在《区块链+》这本书中杜均主要讲的是区块链的应用在金融科技、智能物流、公共事务、工业制造、农业、医疗卫生、慈善公益、数字娱乐、智能交通方面所产生的应用。并没有着重讲,区块链是什么。就像互联网一样,你不需要知道互联网的底层技术是什么,TCP/IP协议是什么,C语言是什么,APP是如何产生的,你只需要知道互联网如何把我们的生活变得更加的美好。
In the book Block Chain+, Dou deals mainly with the applications of block chains in finance technology, smart logistics, public affairs, industrial manufacturing, agriculture, health care, charitable public goods, digital entertainment, and intelligent transport . There is no emphasis on what block chains are. Like the Internet, you do not need to know what the bottom technology of the Internet is, what the TCP/IP is, what the C language is, how the APP is generated, and all you need to know is how the Internet can make our lives better.
同样《区块链+》这本书讲的也是,区块链将从那几个方面让我们现在的生活变得更加的美好。你不需要懂得什么是区块链,你只需要懂得它的几个基本特征就行了,就像你得知道手机想上网得连接WIFI。
Similarly, the book Block Chain Plus says that the block chain will make our lives even better in those ways. You don't need to know what a block chain is. You just need to know a few of its basic features, just like you need to know that a cell phone wants to connect to the WIFI.
区块链有几个重要的特征,也是它被人们所认可,认为可以改变整个世界运行的特征:
The chain of blocks has several important features, which are also recognized as the characteristics that can alter the functioning of the world as a whole:
1、去中心化。简单点可以理解为,区块链是直接的点对点交易,并没有第三方的干预。至于为什么能做到没有第三方干预,可以这么理解:我要给你1块钱,现在我拿着喇叭告诉身边所有的人,我给了你一块钱,你确认收到1块钱后要签名说自己收到了一块钱,同时也告诉其他人,这样身边的其他人在他们的小账本上就会记上一条我给你1块钱,这样的记录。
1, decentralised. Simple enough to understand that the block chain is a direct point-to-point transaction without intervention by a third party. As to why it can be done without third-party intervention, it can be understood: I give you a dollar, and now I give you a dollar with the horn, I give you a dollar, you make sure you get a dollar when you get a dollar, and you tell others that the rest of you will record a dollar I give you on their ledger.
2、信息无法篡改。一旦信息经过验证并添加至区块链,就会永久的存储起来,除非能够同时控制住系统中超过51%的节点,否则单个节点上对数据库的修改是无效的,因此区块链的数据稳定性和可靠性极高。
2, information cannot be tampered with. Once the information is authenticated and added to the block chain, it is permanently stored. Unless more than 51 per cent of nodes in the system can be controlled at the same time, changes to the database on a single node are ineffective and therefore the data stability and reliability of the block chain are extremely high.
3、去信任化。整个交易过程都是透明的同时有记录无法篡改,自然而然也就去信任化。去信任化就是你无法欺骗我,所以也就不需要信任了。
3, detrust >. the entire transaction is transparent and records cannot be tampered with.
这三大特征,是区块链显著的三大特征,也是区块链被人们认为最主要的三大特征。如果你想要更深入的了解区块链的话,那就得要去了解区块链的底层技术,但那就会显得整个文章枯燥无味。(有兴趣的话自行百度)
These three features are the three most significant features of the block chain and the three most regarded as the most important features of the block chain. If you want to know more about the block chain, you need to know the bottom of the block chain, but it's boring.
区块链的发展史,区块链1.0时代:比特币。区块链2.0时代:以太坊,智能合约。达到一定的条件自动执行的合约。例如,立遗嘱,死了之后直接把银行卡里的钱转到儿子的账户里。当你死了的那一刻,合约就会自动执行。区块链3.0时代,应用的时代。也就是《区块链+》中所例举的五十个例子,所呈现的样子。
The history of the development of the block chain, the block chain, 1.0 times: Bitcoin. The block chain, 2.0 times: Etherm, smart contracts. meets certain conditions for automatic execution. For example, when a will is made, the bank's money goes directly to his son's account. When you die, the contract is automatically executed. The block chain, 3.0, the era of application.
区块链+金融科技。数字货币、供应链金融、跨境支付和结算、票据业务、证券交易、客户征信。金融的产生是基于信任的基础,而区块链就是解决信任问题的,区块链最早被用于金融上,比特币。未来,在金融科技上的应用将会更多。
Block chains + financial technology. Digital money, supply chain finance, cross-border payments and settlements, paper business, securities transactions, customer letters. Financial generation is based on trust, whereas block chains are the solution to trust problems, and they are first used in finance, bitcoin.
区块链+能源。发电、输配、负荷。能源的发电,输配,负荷,在区块链智能合约的应用下,让更多的能源应用到该用的地方,避免能源的损耗。
Block Chain + Energy. Power generation, distribution, load. Energy generation, distribution, load, application of block chain smart contracts, allows more energy to be used to avoid energy losses.
区块链+保险。去中心化的风险防范体系、以数据驱动的理赔管理模式、保险业的新商业模式、基于数字资产的保险将出现、保险公司的角色将会发现改变。智能合约的出现,将会更改保险业理赔的整个过程,一旦被确认,合约将自动进行理赔操作。
block chain+insurance. decentralised risk prevention system, data-driven management of claims, new business models in the insurance industry, digital asset-based insurance will emerge, and the role of insurance companies will change.
区块链+智能物流。物流信息和货物的透明安全性、企业效率与成本的平衡、货物运输路线与日程安排的最优化选择、改善小微企业融资难。区块链不可篡改不可逆,储存数据的功能,用在物流行业中,将能大大提高整个物流行业的速度。
Block chains + smart logistics. The transparent security of logistics information and goods, the balance between business efficiency and cost, optimal selection of cargo transport routes and schedules, and improved micro-enterprise financing are difficult. Block chains cannot be tampered with, and data storage functions can be used in the logistics industry to significantly increase the speed of the logistics industry as a whole.
区块链+公共事务。政务信息保护、公民身份和权利验证、政务公开、税收监管。区块链不可篡改的特征,对于公共事务公民身份和权利的验证,将会起着决定性的作用。
Block Chain + Public Service. Government Information Protection, Citizenship and Rights Validation, Government Openness, and Tax Regulation.
区块链+工业制造。增材制造、工业物联网、数字工业。
Block Chain + Industrial Manufacturing. Increment Manufacturing, Industrial Goods Networking, Digital Industries.
区块链+农业。产品信息化的透明、互联网的智能化与规模化、农业保险。
Block Chain + Agriculture. Transparency in informatization of products, Internet intelligence and scalability, agricultural insurance.
区块链+医疗卫生。电子健康病例、医疗数据共享、药品防伪。
Block Chain + Health. Electronic health cases, medical data sharing, medicines protection against forgery.
区块链+慈善公益。精准扶贫、寻人、捐款。一个家庭的收入情况记录在区块链上,这是不可篡改的,这也就让我们知道了那个是真正的需要被帮助的家庭,再去进行扶贫。
block chains + charitable public goods . precision poverty alleviation, search for people, donations. A family's income is recorded on the block chain, which is inexorable, so we know that the family is truly in need of help, and we go to poverty alleviation.
区块链+数字娱乐。保护作者权益、去除第三方、去除孤岛危机。盗版,版权问题,在中国一直未被解决。区块链具有极强的防伪功能。
Block Chains + Digital Entertainment. protects authors' rights, removes third parties, and removes the island crisis.
区块链+智能交通。车辆认证管理、电子代币进行交通违章罚款、记录车所在位置、缓解堵车,提高道路效率。
Block chains + smart traffic. Vehicle certification management, electronic token fines for traffic violations, recording of vehicle locations, easing traffic jams and improving road efficiency.
区块链就像互联网一样,在将来会渗透到我们生活中的各个角落,而现在仅仅只是刚开始而已,就像我们刚开始不相信互联网一样,我们现在仍然对区块链保持着怀疑,但这并不妨碍我们的应用,妨碍我们去使用它。只需要当有一天它能够帮助我们的更好的生活的时候再去使用它就行了。
The block chain, like the Internet, will penetrate every corner of our lives in the future, and it is only the beginning, just as we did not believe in the Internet at the beginning, and we still have doubts about the block chain, but that does not prevent us from using it. It just needs to be used one day when it can help us in a better life.
《区块链+》只是在告诉你,未来区块链可能会有这样的作用,仅此而已,至于懂不懂得其中原理,并没有那么重要,作为一名不从事技术的人,只需要会用就行了。
The Block Chain+ is just telling you that the future block chain may have this effect, that's all. It's not that important to understand it and not understand it. As a non-skilled person, just need to use it.
我把全书按照逻辑思维整理成一个思维导图,对于实际运用书籍中的方法有很大的帮助
I put the whole book together as a logical thought map that would be of great help to the practical application of the methods in the book.
深度的思考,深入的读书,一书一世界。我是深度读书,公众号:深度读书了吗,欢迎你一起来思考这个世界!
Deep thinking, deep reading, one book, one world. I'm deep reading, public number: deep reading, welcome to think about the world together!
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