说起区块链技术我们可以先来了解一下它的三个关键特性。其中第一个就是它的唯一性，区块链时代的到来能够让真正使虚拟物品变得唯一；第二个就是不可篡改性，在区块链中，一旦信息达成共识后，这些信息都是不可篡改的，或者说修改后都会留下痕迹；第三个就是信用层，区块链技术用分布式计算形成了信任。总的来说，区块链技术的前景还是非常不错的。很多投资者还不知道这个区块链技术有什么特点？下面就让小编为大家介绍一下区块链技术的特点。
Speaking of block chain technology, we can first learn about its three key characteristics. The first is its uniqueness, and the advent of the block chain era can make virtual objects truly unique; the second is the immutableness, which, once information is agreed upon in the block chain, leaves traces of it; the third is the credit layer, in which block chain technology is valued in a distributed way. In general, the prospects for block chain technology are still very good. Many investors do not know what this block chain technology is.
1、去中心化：由于区块链是靠各个节点共同实现系统的维护和保证信息传递的真实性，基于分布式存储数据，而没有某个中心进行集中管理，因此某一个节点受到攻击和篡改不会影响整个网络的健康运作；区块链也并不是绝对的去中心化。架构不同，去中心化的程度也不同：根据应用场景的不同，可以有完全去中心、多中心和弱中心。就像常说的公有链，它是一个开放给所有互联网用户的去中心化分布式账本，比如比特币、以太坊，都是完全去中心化的公有链架构。
2、去信任化：任意两个节点之间建立连接不需要信任彼此的身份，双方之间进行数据交换无需互相信任的基础。由于网络中的所有节点都可以扮演“监督者”的身份，因此不用担心欺诈的问题；因账本的分布式共享、数据的分布式存储、交易的分布式记录，人人都可以参与到这种分布式记账体系中来，账本上的交易信息也对所有人公开，所以任何人都可以通过公开的接口对区块链上的数据信息进行检查、审计和追溯。也正是因为区块链分布式共享账本的高透明性，所有关联方都可以确信链上数据库中的信息没有被篡改，也无法被篡改。
3、可扩展：区块链是一种底层开源技术，在此基础上可以实现各类扩展和去中心化、去信任化的应用。
3, scalable: The block chain is a bottom-up open-source technology on the basis of which a variety of extensions and decentralized and detrusted applications can be achieved.
4、匿名化：数据交换的双方可以是匿名的，网络中的节点无需知道彼此的身份和个人信息即可进行数据交换。
4, anonymous: data exchange between parties can be anonymous and nodes in the network can be exchanged without knowing each other's identities and personal information.
区块链被视为21世纪最具颠覆性的代表性技术之一。
The
特别是近年来，区块链产业蓬勃发展，国内外的高校以及一些研究机构越来越重视区块链技术。目前，至少有数十所高校开设了区块链的相关课程，包括了理论部分和实践部分。
In recent years, in particular, the block chain industry has flourished, with higher education institutions at home and abroad, as well as some research institutions, paying increasing attention to block chain technology. At least dozens of higher education institutions now offer courses on block chains, both theoretical and practical.
随着5G应用的推广，物联网，人工智能，虚拟现实，增强现实，自动驾驶等技术实现快速融合发展，我们即将迎来一个智能连接的世界。与此同时，区块链已经全面渗透到各类金融场景，成为金融科技领域的热门话题。
With the spread of 5G applications, material networking, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, enhanced reality, and fast-track integration of technology like autopilot, we are approaching a world of intelligent connections. At the same time, block chains have become full-blown financial scenes, becoming a hot topic in financial science and technology.
2018年5月28日，总 书 记 在两院院士大会上作了重要讲话，提到“以人工智能、量子信息、移动通信、物联网、区块链为代表的新一代信息技术加速突破应用”，这也是区块链第一次出现在国家领 导 人的讲话中，肯定了区块链技术是新一代信息技术的代表方向之一，为区块链在中国的发展指明了方向。
On 28 May 2018, the Secretary-General made an important address to the House of Commons, in which he referred to & & & & quo; the application of the new generation of information technologies, represented by artificial intelligence, quantum information, mobile communications, object networking and block chains, to accelerate breakthroughs & & rdquo; this was also the first time that the block chain appeared in a statement by a national leader confirming that block chain technology was one of the representative directions of the new generation of information technology, pointing the direction for the development of the block chain in China.
2019年10月总 书 记就在中央 政 治 局第十八次集体学习时强调了：“要把区块链技术作为核心技术自主创新的重要突破口，明确主攻方向，加大投入力度，着力攻克一批关键核心技术，加快推动区块链技术和产业创新发展。”
In October 2019, the Secretary-General, on the occasion of the eighteenth collective study of the Central Bureau of Government and Administration, stressed the following: & & ldquo; making block chain technology an important entry point for core technology-owned innovation, defining the direction to be taken, increasing investment, and focusing on key core technologies to accelerate the development of block chain technology and industrial innovation. & & rdquo;
目前区块链技术的应用共分为以下的三个方面，分别是区块链数字货币、区块链支付清算以及区块链银行征信。其实现在区块链技术的发展还处于一个初级的阶段，现在这些技术依旧存在一些比较难克服的技术缺陷，这些缺陷也会阻碍区块链技术在各种不同的领域中的应用。不过未来随着区块链技术的不断发展，它也会得到更加广泛的应用，到那时候，区块链技术对我们生活的方方面面都会有巨大的影响。
The current application of block chain technologies is divided into three areas, namely, block chain digital currency, block chain payment clearing, and block chain bank letters. The development of block chain technologies is still at an early stage, and there are still some technical deficiencies that are difficult to overcome, which may hinder the application of block chain technologies in a variety of areas.
以上就是区块链技术有什么特点?区块链技术的前景的详细内容，更多关于区块链技术特点介绍的资料请关注脚本之家其它相关文章！
What are the characteristics of block chain technology? Details about the future of block chain technology, more information about the technical characteristics of block chain, please pay attention to other relevant articles from Script House!
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