腾讯李纲：跨链、安全是区块链规模化应用的基础要素

资讯 2024-07-15 阅读:54 评论:0

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<div><section data-type="rtext">被正式纳入新基建范围的区块链，如何在产业端实现规模化应用？How can the blocks chain, which has been formally incorporated into the new infrastructure, be scaled up at the industry level?近日，腾讯云副总裁李纲在腾讯云产业区块链联盟暨课堂发布会演讲中表示，实现跨链互联，并解决隐私安全保护、易用性等问题，是支撑区块链在产业进一步落地的基础要素。In a recent lecture at the Tsingyun Industrial Block Chain Alliance and Classroom launch, Tsingyun Vice-President Lee stated that cross-linkage and addressing issues such as privacy security and ease of use were fundamental elements underpinning the further industrial landing of the block chain.他指出，“在新基建时代，狭义的区块链技术在各个行业的垂直场景中单枪匹马是无以为继的，只有跨链互联、打破区块链孤立性，才能构筑规模化区块链协作生态，让信任真正与互联网相融。”腾讯云区块链秉承开放共建的理念，建构了一个安全可信、跨链互联的区块链生态平台。He pointed out that “in the new capital era, narrow block chain technology is unviable in the vertical landscapes of industries. Only cross-linkages and fragmentation of block chains can create scalable block chains that collaborate with ecology and genuinely reconcile trust with the Internet.” In keeping with the idea of open co-construction, the Tseng Clouds chain builds a secure, credible, inter-linkage chain ecological platform.比如在教育领域，面向“学籍、学历、证照、档案、考试、录取、资助”等的管理与服务相关的教育应用，需要伴随着学生的升学、转学实现跨部门、跨业务、跨区域的数据流转，是一个典型的“分区间建链，全范围跨链”的区块链应用场景。过去我们办理相关跨区域业务时，可能需要多地提交相关认证才能实现，而依托可信教育数字身份链的身份共享体系建设跨链身份节点，可成为最方便、最经济、最高效的解决方案。In the field of education, for example, management and service-related educational applications such as “academics, qualifications, certificates, archives, examinations, admissions, financing” need to be accompanied by cross-cutting, cross-operational, cross-regional data flows, and a typical “inter-zonal chain-building, cross-linking” application. In the past, we may need to submit multiple certifications for our cross-regional operations, while building a cross-chain identity-sharing system based on a credible educational digital identity chain could be the most convenient, economical and efficient solution.
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 又如政务民生领域，基于跨链互联技术，个人和机构都可基于全局的身份验证机制，打通跨地域、跨部门的信息壁垒，提供可信数字凭证。基于算法安全保护能力，个人可以通过身份私钥进行签名授权，开放个人数据给指定机构进行处理，这样一来，个人和机构都有全局范围内可验证的身份与可审查的操作记录，既可减少跑腿办证明的次数，也消除了机构共享其数据的安全顾虑。For example, in the area of civil government, based on cross-linkage technology, individuals and institutions can provide credible digital evidence based on a global identity verification mechanism that provides access to cross-geographical and cross-sectoral information barriers. On the basis of arithmetic security protection capabilities, individuals can authorize signatures through private identity keys and open their personal data to designated authorities, so that individuals and institutions have globally verifiable identities and auditable operational records that both reduce the number of runs and remove the security concerns about agencies sharing their data.而在跨链互联技术解决方案方面，腾讯云主要有三个核心思路：一是通过连接不同协议的区块链，支持异构区块链的跨链互联，形成更大的联盟生态；而是提供开放的跨链治理平台，保障跨链的公开透明、数据可验证，三是通过平台化封装很多诸如跨链事务数据一致性、可验证性等复杂的跨链细节，极大简化跨链应用的开发。In terms of technology solutions for cross-linkages, there are three main core lines of thinking: first, to support cross-linkages in the heterodox chain by connecting blocks to different protocols, and to form a larger alliance ecology; and, secondly, to provide an open cross-chain governance platform that guarantees transparency and data validation across chains, and third, to significantly simplify the development of cross-chain applications by means of a platform that encapsulates many complex cross-chain details, such as data consistency and verifiability of cross-chain matters.在区块链安全与隐私保护方面，腾讯云区块链平台使用同态加密、零知识证明、可信计算等，为区块链上数据隐私和行为可靠性提供了多方位的保障，并且实现了对国密算法的支持，用户可以在金融、政务等场景中选择适配SM2-SM3国密证书套件，完美满足国标、行标要求。In the area of block chain security and privacy protection, the use of homogenous encryption, zero-knowledge proof, credible computing, etc., provided multiple guarantees of data privacy and reliability in the block chain, as well as support for national secret algorithms, allowing users to choose the appropriate SM2-SM3-state secret certificate package in financial, political and other settings that best meet national specifications and specifications.总体而言，作为高可扩展性的企业级区块链平台，腾讯云区块链引擎旨在实现三个目标：实现大规模跨组织的信息化协作，保障敏感数据的安全流通，支持层级化的区块链治理模式。Overall, as a high-extensible enterprise-level block chain platform, the engraved cloud block chain engine aims to achieve three objectives: achieving large-scale cross-organizational informatization collaboration, securing the safe flow of sensitive data, and supporting structured block-chain governance models.目前，腾讯云区块链已在供应链金融、可信存证、电子票据、数据要素、身份管理、供应链管理、数字资产等7大领域应用。Currently, the teeming cloud block chain has been applied in seven main areas, namely supply chain finance, credible record-keeping, electronic paper, data elements, identity management, supply chain management and digital assets.“从简单共识到跨链互信，进一步降低信任成本，这将又是一次真正的技术创新。”李纲表示，为了实现这个目标，腾讯云区块链在整个技术发展过程中，始终致力于为整个产业互联网提供一个开放、协同、可信的生态，解决行业信任问题的基础。“From simple consensus to trusting across chains to further reducing the cost of trust, it would be another real technological innovation.” Li Chen stated that to achieve this goal, the teeming of cloud blocks throughout the process of technological development would remain committed to providing an open, synergistic and credible ecological basis for the entire industry's Internet to address the issue of industry's trust.</section></div>