在任何一门生意中，想赚钱都需要洞悉背后的逻辑。即使是热门的风口或看似投机的机会。
In any business, making money requires knowing the logic behind it. Even hot spots or seemingly speculative opportunities.
提到区块链，必然离不开比特币的话题。事实上，比特币在前，区块链的概念是在其之后提出的。
The reference to the block chain is necessarily linked to the topic of bitcoin. In fact, bitcoin was in front of it, and the concept of block chain was raised after it.
比特币是如何诞生的呢？简单说，以前各国根据黄金储备来印制相应价值的货币。然而2008年的金融危机中，美国采取了疯狂印钞的方式应对，这使得货币大幅贬值，导致物价上涨。这就暴露出传统货币体系的缺陷——它是中心化的，受政府控制。
How was Bitcoin born? Simply put, countries used gold reserves to print the corresponding value of money. Yet, in the 2008 financial crisis, the United States responded in the form of frenzy, which led to a sharp devaluation of the currency, leading to price increases. This reveals the flaws of the traditional monetary system, which is central and controlled by the government.
比特币正是在这种背景下应运而生，它的最大特点就是去中心化，并且发行总量恒定为2100万个，永远不会增发。这意味着比特币不受任何机构监管，就如同将资金存入支付宝一样，如果支付宝破产，你的资金就会消失。但比特币不同，因为它没有中心，每个人的交易信息都被所有人监督。
It is in this context that Bitcoin is born, and its greatest feature is decentralisation, with a total circulation of 21 million, never increasing. This means that Bitcoin is not subject to any institutional supervision, just like depositing funds into a payment treasure, and your money disappears.
要实现这一特性就需要依赖区块链技术。
The achievement of this characteristic requires reliance on block chain technology.
二、区块链技术详解打个比方，如果有100人在同一个房间，A向B借款，有以下两种做法：
For example, if there are 100 people in the same room, A borrows from B, there are two options:
一是双方各自记录这笔交易，但如果有一方抵赖，那么另一方的钱就收不回；二是请C作中介，但如果A和C都说没借过钱，那么B还是无法收回借款。
The first was that the parties each recorded the transaction, but the other party's money could not be recovered if there was a disclaimer; the second was that C was the intermediary, but if both A and C said they had not borrowed the money, then B could still not recover the loan.
而区块链技术巧妙地解决了这个问题。当A向B借款时，他会在整个房间内宣布这件事，所有人都会记录下这笔交易。这样一来，无论A如何抵赖都无法逃避还款。
And block chain technology solves the problem. When A borrows from B, he announces it throughout the room, and everyone records the deal. So, no matter how much A denies it, it can avoid repayment.
区块链技术就像是一个分布式的互联网，每一个参与者都保存着完整的交易记录。即便部分记录遗失，也不会影响整体的信息完整性。
Block chain technology is like a distributed Internet, with every participant keeping a complete record of the transaction. Even if part of the record is lost, it does not affect the integrity of the information as a whole.
三、区块链的赚钱之道：挖矿虽然每个参与者都在保存着交易记录，但这并不意味着他们会主动去做这件事。为此，区块链设置了激励机制，也就是“挖矿”。
Although each participant keeps a record of the transaction, this does not mean that they do it on their own initiative. For this reason, the block chain provides an incentive, or “mining”.
具体而言，每当有一笔新的交易发生时，有人将其打包并广播出去，这个打包的过程就是“挖矿”。完成打包的人将会得到奖励，包括手续费和打包费。
In particular, whenever a new transaction occurs, it is packaged and broadcast, and the process of packing is “mining”. Those who complete the package will be rewarded, including fees and fees.
挖矿需要强大的计算能力，因此许多人纷纷投入硬件设备进行挖矿。但也正是因为这种竞争，使得挖矿成本越来越高，普通人难以单独参与。
Mining requires a strong computing capacity, so many people are investing in hardware and equipment for mining, but it is also because of this competition that mining costs are increasing, making it difficult for ordinary people to participate alone.
为了让更多人参与到挖矿中来，有些人提供了共享挖矿的服务。用户可以将自己的硬件设备加入挖矿池，共同分担挖矿任务。这样既能降低成本，又能提高收益。
To increase the number of people involved in mining, some provide a shared mining service. Users can add their hardware equipment to a mining pond and share the tasks.
四、区块链的未来发展及其它虚拟货币比特币的成功引起了更多人对区块链技术的关注，人们意识到这项技术不仅能解决货币流通的问题，还能应用于各个领域。
The success of Bitcoin has generated greater interest in block chain technology, which is recognized not only as a solution to the problems of currency circulation but also as a tool for application in various areas.
于是以太坊出现了。这是一个基于区块链技术的平台，被誉为“区块链2.0”，它允许开发者在此平台上发行自己的虚拟货币和创建分布式应用程序。
So it appears as a talisman. This is a platform based on block chain technology, known as block chain 2.0, which allows developers to publish their own virtual currency and create distributed applications on this platform.
现在市面上已有多款基于以太坊发行的虚拟货币，还有许多正在研发的分布式应用程序。这也为我们揭示了区块链的另外两种赚钱方式：发行自己的虚拟货币和开发分布式应用程序。
There are now a lot of virtual money on the market based on e-Taiwan, and there are many distributed applications under development. This also reveals two other ways of making money in the block chain: issuing its own virtual currency and developing distributed applications.
五、竞争币、代币与空气币的区别随着比特币的价值不断提升，市场上涌现出了大量虚拟货币。这些货币可分为三类：竞争币、代币和空气币。
As the value of Bitcoins increases, a large number of virtual currencies emerge in the market. These currencies can be divided into three categories: competitive currencies, tokens, and air currency.
竞争币是指有自己的区块链主链，具有实际应用场景，代码开源的虚拟货币，例如比特币和以太坊。
Competing currencies refer to virtual currencies with their own block chains, practical applications, open-source codes, such as Bitcoin and Etheria.
代币是指依托于某个平台（例如以太坊）发行的虚拟货币。
A token is a virtual currency that is based on a platform (e.g., the Taiwan).
空气币则指既没有主链，也没有应用场景和开源代码，只是为了蹭区块链热度而发行的虚拟货币。
Air currency refers to a virtual currency that has neither the main chain nor a scene or open source code and is issued solely for the heat of the block chain.
六、区块链投资策略很多人把虚拟货币视为一项投资，希望通过低价购入，高价售出的方式获利。当然，投资成功与否取决于市场的表现。
Many see virtual currency as an investment that they want to profit by buying it at low prices and selling it at high prices. Of course, the success of the investment depends on the performance of the market.
购买虚拟货币需要在一个交易所进行，例如火币、zb和ok。此外，还有几种不同的投资策略：
In addition, there are several different investment strategies:
投资虚拟货币：这是最基础的投资方式，盈利主要来源于市场价格的波动。
Investment virtual currency: this is the most basic form of investment, with profits derived mainly from fluctuations in market prices.
对冲搬砖套利：利用不同地区之间价格差异进行套利。但这种方法对技术要求较高，一般人很难操作。
Dumping brick arbitrage: The arbitrage takes advantage of price differences between different regions. However, this method is more demanding for technology and is difficult to operate in general.
场外交易：即不在交易所内进行交易，而是买家和卖家直接进行交易。可以通过持有虚拟货币并在适当时候出售给全球各地的买家来赚钱。
Off-site transactions: rather than trading in an exchange, buyers and sellers do business directly. They can make money by holding virtual money and selling it to buyers around the world in due course.
七、操盘者的游戏在金融市场中，有一种说法是“聪明的人都在玩金融”。这句话同样适用于虚拟货币市场。
In financial markets, there is a saying that “smart people play finance.” The same applies to virtual money markets.
虚拟货币市场中充斥着各种各样的空气币，它们通常通过抄袭现有的源代码和白皮书来炮制出来。然后，这些空气币通过各种手段吸引投资者，从而实现利润。
Virtual currency markets are full of a wide variety of air currency, which is usually produced by copying existing source codes and white papers. They then attract investors by various means, thereby making profits.
有人可能会反驳说：“我确实从投资空气币中赚到了钱。”诚然，无论是庞氏骗局还是传销，都有人能够从中获益。但关键在于你要认清这些项目的本质，否则很容易沦为别人的韭菜。
One might argue, “I do earn money from investing in air currency.” Indeed, there are people who can benefit from it, whether it is Ponzi's scam or distribution. But the key is to understand the nature of these projects, otherwise they can easily become the pickles of others.
对于主流的虚拟货币来说，有些是依靠营销手段取得成功，例如孙宇晨曾花费巨资拍下巴菲特的午餐，以此增加自家虚拟货币的知名度。有些则是依靠技术创新赢得市场，例如EOS始终围绕技术升级进行宣传。
For the mainstream virtual currency, some rely on marketing successes, such as Sun Woo’s spending a lot of money on barfette’s lunches in the morning to increase the visibility of his own virtual currency. Others rely on technological innovation to win markets, such as the EOS’ constant advocacy around technological upgrading.
小编建议一下，如果你想在区块链市场赚钱，你需要深入研究项目的技术细节、交易平台背景、发起人背景等方面的信息。只有做好充分的准备工作，才能提高赚钱的可能性。
The editor suggests that if you want to make money in the block chain market, you need to study in depth the technical details of the project, the background of the trading platform, the sponsor’s background, etc.
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