关于元宇宙这个问题，很多人并不了解，甚至有些人都没有听过，然而，我们一定了解区块链，事实上，区块链是元宇宙底层技术的一部分，简单地说，两者之间有一定的关系。为了帮助大家更好地理解什么是元宇宙这个问题，下面作为元宇宙行业权威资讯平台“元宇宙商业资讯”从六个角度来跟大家介绍下。
Many people don't know, or even have heard, about the meta-cosm. However, we must know about the chain of blocks. In fact, the chain is part of the technology at the bottom of the meta-cosm, and there is a relationship between the two. To help you understand better what is the meta-cosm, the following is a six-dimensional introduction to the meta-cosm business information platform, which is an authoritative information platform for the meta-cosmos industry.
一、元宇宙的概念提出以及发展
（1）元宇宙的概念首次提出
(1) dollar cosmos concept was first proposed
元宇宙这个名词最早是在文学与影视作品中出现，元宇宙其实是由Meta和Verse两个词根组成，通俗来讲，Meta表示“超越”“元”，而verse则表示“宇宙Universe”。
The term Metaverse一词实际上最早来自1992年的科幻小说《雪崩》。故事主要介绍了人类通过科技实现在虚拟世界中的各种活动，并且这些活动与现实并没有差距。之后30年内，元宇宙的概念逐渐在《黑客帝国》以及《头号玩家》和《西部世界》等影视作品被提到，而在《模拟人生》等游戏中也有体现其中的含义。虽然，那个阶段下对于元宇宙的概念还是比较模糊，甚至更多地被理解为平行的虚拟世界。 The term Metaverse is actually the first to come from the science fiction novel Avalanche of 1992. The story is mainly about the activities of human beings in the virtual world through science and technology, which do not differ from reality. Over the next 30 years, the concept of the meta-cosmos has gradually been referred to in video productions such as the Hacker Empire and Player No. 1 and the Western World, which are also reflected in games such as Simulation Life. （2）元宇宙的八大要素 (2) eight elements of the dollar universe 当元宇宙的基础概念提出之后，在社会中与元宇宙相关的八大要素也被大家提出来，主要包括身份、朋友、沉浸感、低延迟、多元化、随地、经济系统、文明等八大要素。而游戏目前是元宇宙的主要表现形式，并且大家更习惯利用整合的互联网、数字化娱乐以及社交网络等功能来实现，并长期来看甚至可以当做整合社会经济与商业活动的主要方式。 >, after the concept of the foundation of the metacosystem was introduced, the eight elements associated with the metacosystem in society were also proposed, including, inter alia, identity, friends, immersion, low delay, pluralism, locality, economic systems, civilization, among others. The game is now the dominant manifestation of the metacosystem and is more used to use integrated Internet, digital entertainment, and social networking functions, and may even be in the long term as the main way to integrate socio-economic and commercial activities >. . （3）元宇宙第一股Roblox上市 (3) first share of Roblox is listed 2021年3月10日，Roblox采取直接挂牌模式（DPO）在纽约证券交易所上市。Roblox在当时的情况下，对于元宇宙提出持久的、共享的、三维虚拟空间三个概念思想，并且这个思想也得到部分人的认可。 March 10, 2021, Roblox introduced a direct listing mode (DPO) on the New York Stock Exchange. Roblox, under the circumstances, presented a three-dimensional, three-dimensional concept of the meta-cosmos, which was also endorsed by some. （4）元宇宙总结了前期科技的发展方向 (4) dollar cosmos summarizes the direction of science and technology in the early years 根据有关人士指出，在元宇宙概念提出之前，我们都知道5G基础设施一般是用在智能终端的显示屏或者是AI芯片等上面，不过随着技术不断发展演进到现在，随着工业互联网、产业互联网、数字孪生、VR游戏等概念日渐成熟起来。与元宇宙相关的大部分技术的发展方向，也有了大概的思路。 points out that before the concept of meta-cosm was introduced, we all knew that the 5G infrastructure was typically used on smart terminal displays or on an AI chip, but as technology evolved to this point, the concepts of the industrial Internet, the industrial Internet, digital twins, VR games and so forth matured. There were also some general ideas about the direction in which most of the technologies associated with the meta-cosm were developed. 二、元宇宙的架构分析介绍 . 我们了解到元宇宙的主要载体与内容这两个概念十分宽泛，不过是主要分三部分： we understand that the two concepts of the main carrier and content of the metacosystem are very broad, but are divided into three main parts: . 元宇宙的底层部分是由基础设施与终端硬件设备组成：这其中主要包括但不限于人机交互、3D引擎、GIS、设计工具、游戏渲染、画面渲染、隐私计算、AI、操作系统、工业互联网、内容分发、应用商店以及智能合约，这些方面的应用也是展现了元宇宙的相关技术在行业中的渗透力。 The bottom part of the 另外，我们认为元宇宙未来将会需要大量的软件与技术协同：包括但不限于：主要用于基础设施端的5G、6G、云计算、区块链节点、边缘计算节点、DPU；用户端的路由器、传感器、芯片、VR头显、显示器、脑机接口，这些方面对于元宇宙的技术需求将会随着时代的发展，更加迫切。 , moreover, we believe that the future of the metacosystem will require a great deal of software and technological synergy: including, but not limited to: 5G, 6G, cloud computing, block chain nodes, margin computing nodes, DPU, and routers, sensors, chips, VR head displays, monitors, brain interfaces, which will become more pressing as the technology needs of the metacosystem evolve. 在此基础上，我们认为元宇宙同时还可以衍生出相应的应用，当然基于元宇宙在各类应用发展出潜在的内容载体，我们有理由相信元宇宙将会在各个行业中承担了重要的技术支持。 On the basis of this, we believe that the meta-cosmos can at the same time produce the corresponding applications, and that, of course, the meta-cosmos has developed potential content carriers in various applications, and we have reason to believe that the meta-cosmos will have important technical support in all industries. 三、元宇宙的发展模式 Model for the development of the metaspace （1）循序渐进是元宇宙的主要过程，其中在技术端、内容端、载体端都随着时代的发展而在不断演变。关于将区块链应用变得如何丰富化这个问题以太坊正在努力改进中，同样的Coinbase、Uniswap以及Opesea为代表的交易所也在为区块链经济提供更好的交易能力，他们的发展始终在遵循自然规律，循序渐进的发展。 (l) is the main process of the meta-cosm, which evolves over time at the technical, content and carrier ends. The same Coinbase, Uniswap and Opesea exchanges are also providing better trading capacity for the sector-chain economy, and their development is constantly evolving according to natural patterns. （2）内容端，元宇宙这一概念在游戏中不断增加，其生态形式也不断加强，当然用户数也随之增长。尤其是以Roblox、Sandbox为代表的UGC元宇宙概念，确保游戏得益于玩家的参与而不断丰富自己游戏的内容。 At the end of (2), the concept of meta-cosmos is growing in the game, its ecological form is increasing, and the number of users is increasing. In particular, the UGC-cosmos concept, represented by Roblox and Sandbox, ensures that games are enriched by the participation of players. （3）载体端，比较明显的表现是在通信技术、虚拟现实以及芯片等底层技术的改进和升级中。 (3) carrier end, more evident in improved and upgraded technologies such as communications technology, virtual reality, and bottom technologies such as chips. 四、元宇宙的渗透路径 对于这个问题的理解，作为元宇宙行业权威资讯平台“元宇宙商业资讯”认为：其实关于元宇宙的内容，目前来看短期将会集中于游戏端与艺术端，比如NF和艺术藏品，然而从长期来看，主要的渗透路径预计将为“游戏/艺术－工作－生活”。 The understanding of this issue in , as an authoritative information platform for the meta-cosmos industry, is that the content of the meta-cosmos is currently focused on the end of the game and on the end of the art, such as the NF and the art collection, but in the long term the main infiltration path is expected to be “play/art-work-life”. （1）游戏端：主要是以Roblox为代表，而Roblox平台则主要由三个产品构成：客户端：它的存在是允许用户探索3D数字世界的应用程序。（面向用户）工坐室：简单来说是开发人员和创作者构建、发布和操作的工作空间。Roblox云是直接面向开发者的，主要的作用也是为共同体验平台提供动力的服务和基础设施。 (1) end of game: mainly represented by Roblox, while the Roblox platform is composed of three products: client: its existence is an application that allows users to explore the 3D digital world. (For users >font < > : simply the workspace that developers and creators construct, publish and operate. The Roblox cloud is directed towards developers and its primary role is also to provide services and infrastructure that power the common experience platform. < /font > 另外Roblox的主要营收来源是作为其用户的游戏内支出。我们了解到，玩家需要充值以换取游戏中的代币Robux，来获得Roblox的各种功能，，当然这也是Roblox的营收来源。并且，其激励机制十分明确和具有公平化的，这其中除掉25%支付给APPStore的营收，还有部分用于平台各种费用的营收（约26%），最后是剩下约49%的营收基本由公司和开发者平分。 The other main source of Roblox's revenue is spent in the game for its users. We understand that players need to fill up Robux in exchange for a token in the game to get Roblox's functions, , , of course, which is also the source of Roblox's revenue. And its incentives are clear and equitable, with 25% of the revenues paid to APPStore being eliminated, and some of the revenues for the platform's various costs (approximately 26%), and the remaining 49% of the revenues are essentially split between the company and the developers. （2）艺术端：NFT将会成为构建元宇宙经济基础。我们了解到，非同质化代币（NFT）具有不可互换性、独特性、不可分性、低兼容性和物品属性。而且这种产品在流通渠道是非常单一，并且市场透明度、价格发现能力均有较高提升空间。 (2) At the end of art: NFT will be the basis for building the economy of the metacosystem. We understand that the non-consistency mosaics (NFTs) are indissociable, unique, indivisible, low-compatibility and item properties. And this product is very homogeneous in circulation, and there is much room for improvement in market transparency and price discovery. （3）工作端：元宇宙战略中重要环节是Facebook和英伟达的布局。任何了解Facebook的人都肯定都是知道这个问题的。同时在2020年9月，Facebook正式宣布推出VR虚拟办公应用InfiniteOffice，旨在支持用户创建虚拟办公空间，从而可以更好的提高工作效率。 (3) End of work: Facebook and British Vida are important features of the meta-cosm strategy. Anyone who knows Facebook must be aware of the problem. Meanwhile, in September 2020, Facebook officially announced the launch of the VR Virtual Office application, which aims to support users in creating virtual office space, thereby improving the efficiency of their work. （4）生活端：主要是面向体验场景。东方证券认为，未来的元宇宙将会在更多应用场景中体现出来，这一点是毋庸置疑的。那么这些应用场景均需考量用户的体验，所以元宇宙未来的商业模式与智能手机类似，也就是说是通过体验感增加用户的使用时间，进而可以更好的提高用户粘性。 (4) End of life: mainly to experience scenes. Eastern securities believe that the future meta-cosm will be reflected in more applications, which are undoubtedly 五、元宇宙是否需要NFT 5; do the metaspace need NFT /font > （1）什么是NFT？简单讲是区块链的主流资产之一。唯一是NFT（Non-fungibleToken）的特点，它是可以用来表示独特物品所有权的代币，也就唯一性的特点。当市场众多物品有了NFT的特性，那么对于艺术品或者收藏品甚至房地产等事物会被标记，他们会有且仅有一个正式所有者，并且确保他们会在以太坊等区块链受到保护，这样就没有人能随意修改所有权记录或复制/粘贴新的NFT。 (1) what is a NFT? Simplely one of the main assets in the block chain. The only characteristic is NFT (Non-fungibleToken), which is a token that can be used to express the ownership of a unique item >font >, which is unique. When many items in the market have the characteristics of NFT, they will be marked for works of art or collectors or even real estate, they will have and have only one official owner, and they will ensure that they will be protected in the chain of areas such as the Taiku, so that no one can modify ownership records or copy/paint new NFT. /font （2）不可互换性、独特性、不可分性和低兼容性以及物品属性是目前NFT的主要特点，流动性挖矿、艺术品交易、游戏/VR以及链下资产NFT化等场景，这样的方式确保了数据流转效率，相信追求高效率的行业，对于这点是非常满意的。 (ii) Non-interchangeability, uniqueness, indivisibility and low compatibility, as well as the properties of the items, are the main features of the current NFT, and the scenes of mobile mining, art trades, games/VRs, and NFTization of assets in the chain ensure efficient data flow, which is very satisfactory for the pursuit of efficient industries. （3）NFT应用：这将会是一种潜在的元宇宙经济模式。因为我们知道NFT自身的数字稀缺性被率先运用于收藏、艺术品以及游戏场景。所以东方证券认为，NFT在元宇宙中将扮演关键角色，而且这个角色是无可替代的。 (3)NFT application: This will be a potential meta-cosm economic model. We know that NFT's own digital scarcity is first applied to collections, art and games. So Eastern securities think that NFT will play a key role in the meta-cosm, and that there is no alternative to that role. 六、元宇宙时代，互联网形态的变化是否会有可能出现 . 从元宇宙的发展基础上看，未来互联网的协议可能发生改变，互联网会针对于打造可信化的数字底座进行演进，目的是为了让更多人了解区块链，了解数字经济。而区块链技术也在攻克自身的缺陷，目的也是为了更好的促进自身的发展。这些方面的情况也会一同随着相关技术进行改进。 , based on the evolution of the meta-cosmos, is likely to change the future agreement on the Internet, which will evolve to create a credible digital base, with the aim of informing more people about the block chain and understanding the digital economy. Block chain technology is also fighting against its own flaws, and it is also intended to better/font to promote its own development. These aspects will also be improved along with relevant technologies. 新冠疫情的影响下，让线下各种方式在减少，逐渐转移到线上，随着未来互联网技术的升级和创新，相信会有更多的行业开始使用元宇宙的核心技术，至此元宇宙也将会被大众所接受。 Under the influence of the new crown epidemic, the underline approach is being reduced and gradually shifted to the line, and as future Internet technology upgrades and innovations lead to the belief that more industries will begin to use the core technology of the meta-cosm, the meta-cosmos will be accepted by the public. 最后了解更多元宇宙概念，关注“元宇宙商业资讯”公众平台下载。 ends by learning more about the meta-cosmology concept, focusing on downloads from the public platform “Mega-Cosmos Business Information”. 
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