以太坊（Ethereum），简称ETH。2013年底，Vitalik发布以太坊白皮书，2014年7月，开始以太币的预售。那时候圈内人称这种代币发行叫“币众筹”。通过为期42天的预售，以太坊团队通过预售60102216个以太币，募集了3万多个比特币；另外还对预售之前参与开发的早期贡献者、长期从事项目研究的开发者分别按照当时以太币发售总量的9.9%进行分配。所以以太坊正式发行时有 7200多万个以太币。
At the end of 2013, Vitalik published a Tattoo White Paper, which began to be sold in tyats in July 2014. At that time, the circulation of such coins was referred to in the ring as “money-raising”. Through a 42-day advance sale, the Taiteng team raised more than 30,000 bits of tyats through the pre-sale sale of 60,02216 tyats, and also allocated 9.9 per cent of the total amount sold in tyats, respectively, to the early contributors involved in the pre-sale and to the long-term developers of the project. Thus, more than 72 million tyats were officially distributed in Taitang.
以太坊预售结束后，采用工作量证明机制PoW进行挖矿，每年按照当时发行总量的26%奖励矿工。2014年10月，以太坊将区块的出块时间从60秒缩减到了12秒，目前基本稳定在15秒，每个区块奖励5个以太币。
At the end of its pre-sale, PoW was used to dig mines using the workload certification mechanism, which rewards miners each year at the rate of 26% of the total amount released at the time. In October 2014, it reduced the size of the block from 60 seconds to 12 seconds, and is now largely stable at 15 seconds, with each block being rewarded with 5 taels.
虽然都是采用PoW挖矿机制，但是以太坊的出块机制和比特币还是有所区别。由于以太坊的出块时间短，导致以太坊很容易形成孤块，孤块是指不在最长链上的区块。比特币的孤块没有任何区块奖励，但是在以太坊中，孤块可以被引用，被引用的孤块被称为“叔块”（uncle block），它们打包的数据也会记录在区块链中。和比特币不一样，以太坊的叔块有奖励，每个叔块最多可以获得4.375个以太币的奖励。
Even though the PoW mining mechanism is used, there is a difference between the pagoda and the bitcoin. As a result of the short timing of the pagoda, it is easy for the pagoda to form a stand alone, which means a block that is not on the longest chain. There is no incentive for the bitcoins, but in the pagodas they can be cited, and they can be cited as unceleblock, and the data they pack can be recorded in the chain. Unlike bitcoin, there is a reward for the pagodas, and each uncle can receive a maximum of 4.375 in tautco.
以太坊是一个可编程的、图灵完备的区块链开发平台，相当于一个去中心化的全球计算机。在一个编程系统之上，通常会有一些编译和执行的虚拟机来去做支撑。JAVA有JVM，在以太坊里，也有以太坊的虚拟机EVM，可以执行任意复杂的算法代码。开发者可以使用现有的JavaScript 或Python等编程语言，在以太坊上创造出自己想要的应用。通过以太坊的虚拟机，你可以很简便地发行数字资产，编写智能合约，建立和运行去中心化的应用，成立去中心化自治组织等。
Ether is a programmable and Turing-based block chain development platform, which is equivalent to a decentralised global computer. On a programming system, there are often virtual machines that compile and execute and support it. JAVA has JVM, and in Ether there is also an Ether virtual machine, EVM, which can execute any complex algorithm code. Developers can use existing programming languages such as JavaScript or Python to create their own applications in Ether. Through the Ethercom virtual machine, you can easily distribute digital assets, develop smart contracts, create and run decentralized applications, set up decentralized self-governing organizations, etc.
以太币（ETH）又被称为以太坊内部的燃料。和币类数字资产不同，以太坊除了用于转账，还用于支付智能合约的费用。
Unlike money-based digital assets, the Ethercopic is used to cover the cost of smart contracts, in addition to transfers.
为了避免以太坊区块链上充斥垃圾合约和垃圾应用，在以太坊上建立和运行智能合约，你必须用ETH支付智能合约费用。举个例子，在以太坊区块链上转账你新创造的数字资产，需要用ETH支付手续费，而不是你新创造的数字资产。
In order to avoid the use of waste contracts and waste applications in the Taiwan block chain, you have to pay for smart contracts in Ether. For example, transfer your newly created digital assets in the Tetha block chain requires the use of ETH to pay the charges, not your newly created digital assets.
系列小动画《区块链100问》
区块链从15火到18年，但是你却仍对区块链一知半解？再不懂区块链你就OUT啦！
The chain of blocks goes from 15 to 18 years, but you still know a little bit about the chain of blocks? You're OUT without the chain of blocks!
想要系统了解区块链但是检索的资料太零散，想要深入学习区块链但是现有的科普太晦涩。有没有更轻松有趣而又系统全面的区块链科普呢？当然有~
You want to get a systematic understanding of the block chain, but the search for the information is too fragmented, you want to go deeper into the block chain, but the current Coptic is too obscure. Is there any easier, more fun, and more systematic?
新浪科技联合火币集团打造业内首个讲解区块链的系列小动画《区块链100问》。将抽象的区块链概念转化为100集轻松易懂的1分钟小动画，每集学懂一个知识点~
The first series of animations about the chain of blocks in the New Wave Technologies Co-manufacturing industry, The 100 Questions of the Block Chain, translates the abstract concept of the block chain into a 100 series of easy-to-understand one-minute animations, each with a knowledge point.
10月9日正式开始更新，周一到周五，每天在@新浪科技 和@火币网 微博、火币网订阅号同步更新1集。
officially launched on 9 October and updated on Mondays and Fridays every day at @SinaiTechnology and microblog , and at TPN subscription number 1.
（微博转发赢好礼~）
(Weibo retweeting in favor of the gift)
《区块链100问》邀你变身区块链达人！
You're invited to change the chain of blocks!
新浪科技公众号
“掌”握科技鲜闻 （微信搜索techsina或扫描左侧二维码关注）
"Knock on the technology" is anecdotal.
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