彻底疯了，比特币冲上6万美元大关，空头惨遭“血洗”，近10万人爆仓！马斯克狂赚70亿，但惹上大麻烦……
Completely crazy. Bitcoin's about $60,000, blood-washed in the air, nearly 100,000 people in the barn. Mask's making 7 billion dollars, but he's in big trouble.
比特币又涨疯了！
Bitcoin went crazy again!
3月13日晚间，比特币价格短线拉升，在突破59000美元大关后迅速突破6万美元新高点，最高价达到61795.80美元，总市值超1.11万亿美元。就在2月16日，比特币价格突破50000美元。值得注意的是，从今年初购买比特币至今的回报率达到106.83%。
On the evening of 13 March, the price of Bitcoin rose short-term, rapidly breaking the $60,000 mark after crossing the $59,000 mark, reaching a maximum value of $61795.80, with a total market value of over $1.11 trillion. On 16 February, the price of Bitcoin was over $50,000. It is worth noting that the return on the purchase of Bitcoin from the beginning of the year to date was 106.83 per cent.
截至目前，比特币报60918.7美元。
To date, Bitcoin has reported $60918.7.
另据比特币家园网站数据，截至发稿，比特币在24小时内共有98206人爆仓，7.73亿美元(约50.14亿人民币)灰飞烟灭。
Also available on the Bitcoin Homes website, as of the date of publication, there were 98,206 people in Bitcoin in storage within 24 hours, and $773 million (approximately RMB 5.014 billion) was wiped out.
马斯克狂赚70亿但惹上大麻烦
Mask's making 7 billion dollars, but he's in big trouble.
美国福克斯新闻网消息，当地时间12日，特斯拉一名股东对马斯克及特斯拉董事会提起诉讼，称马斯克违反与美国证券交易委员会达成的协议、发布有损公司利益的推文，而特斯拉董事会也没能尽到监管责任，导致公司股东面临数十亿美元的损失。
According to the United States Fox News Network, on 12 local time, a Tesla shareholder filed a lawsuit against the Board of Directors of Mask and Tesla, alleging that the Board of Directors of Tesla had failed to meet its regulatory responsibilities and had suffered billions of dollars in losses to its shareholders, in violation of the agreements reached with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
起诉书中列举了马斯克在推特上发布的几条推文，其中就包括去年5月份一条曾引起巨大争议的推文。当时，特斯拉发布新一季度财报助推公司股价走高，然而马斯克发文称“公司股价太高了”，随后，特斯拉股价急剧下跌，使得特斯拉市值蒸发约130亿美元。
The indictment enumerates several tweets published by Mask on Twitter, including a controversial tweet from May last year, when Tesla issued a new quarterly finance announcement to boost the company’s stock price, which he claimed was “too high.” Then Tesla’s share price fell sharply, evaporating Tesla’s market value by some $13 billion.
除了自家公司，马斯克近期还常常在推特上提到加密货币，最典型的就是狗狗币。
In addition to its own companies, Musk has recently often referred to encrypted currency on Twitter, the most typical being dog money.
此后，有消息称，美国证监会(SEC)开始调查特斯拉CEO马斯克有关狗狗币(DOGE)的推文。
Since then, it has been reported that the United States Censorship Commission (SEC) has begun to investigate Tesla CEOmask's tweets about dog money (DOGE).
马斯克虽然吃了官司，但作为比特币头号粉丝，他最近心情可能还不错，因为3月13日比特币又涨破天际，突破6万美元整数大关，创下历史新高。目前，特斯拉持有的比特币浮盈已超10.69亿美元(约合70亿元人民币)，比造车的主业还赚钱。
As the number-one fan of Bitcoin, he may be in a good mood recently, though he ate a lawsuit, because on March 13, Bitcoin broke the sky, breaking the $60,000 mark, reaching an all-time high. At present, Tesla holds a bitcoin float of more than $1,069 million (approximately 7 billion yuan), making more money than the main car-making business.
当前，比特币市值超1.1万亿美元，超过2个茅台的市值之和，超过Facebook、伯克希尔哈撒韦、特斯拉、阿里巴巴等公司的市值，跻身全球市值第六，仅次于苹果、沙特阿美、微软、亚马逊和谷歌。
At present, Bitcoin has a market value of more than $1.1 trillion, more than the sum of the market values of the two huts, more than the market values of Facebook, Birkhhir Hasawe, Tesla and Alibaba, and is ranked sixth in the global market, after Apple, Saudi Amé, Microsoft, Amazon and Google.
27家大型金融机构持仓超百亿美元 灰度减持
Twenty-seven large financial institutions hold more than $10 billion.
今年以来，全球将比特币加入其资产负债表的上市企业越来越多。据区块链大数据平台OKlink统计，截至3月11日，全球持币前27家企业(虚拟货币交易平台与灰度暂不包含在内)持仓总额近百亿美元，在比特币突破6万关口后，持仓总额已超过百亿美元。其中Microstrategy、Tesla、Galaxy Digtial为持比特币前三的机构。
Since this year, more and more businesses worldwide have added bitcoin to their balance sheets. According to the block-chain big data platform, OKlink, as of 11 March, nearly US$ 10 billion had been held by the 27 companies that held the world’s first currency (the Virtual Currency Exchange Platform and Greyscale are not included) and more than US$ 10 billion had been held since Bitco’s breakthrough of 60,000.
不过，在此番行情下被称为比特币貔貅的灰度近日却在小幅减持。3月12日，灰度官方公布BTC信托持仓量，相比一周前减持35枚BTC，总持仓量为65.54万BTC，GBTC溢价率-7%，LTC持仓增长0.18%。灰度的GBTC溢价率一度达到-11.92%，ETHE溢价率达到-9.54%。业内人士认为，主要原因是灰度BTC溢价正在遭到比特币ETF的冲击而下降导致。
However, the greyscale, known as Bitcoins, has been on the decline in recent days. On March 12, the Greyscale official announced BTC Trust holdings, which were 35 BTCs less than a week ago, with a total BTC premium of 65,54 million, and a BITC premium of -7%, and an LTC premium of 0,18%. The Greyscale premium was once -11,92%, and the ETHE premium of -95,54%.
火币集团联合创始人杜均认为，比特币突破6万美元，主要原因有：
The Co-founder of the Currency Group, Dou, agreed that Bitcoin had made a breakthrough of $60,000, mainly for the following reasons:
一是，美国的1.9万亿刺激法案的通过，新的一轮放水开启，投资者对于之前通胀造成的货币环境收紧预期的担忧化解，此前比特币经历大幅回调，即是市场对于通胀持续的不乐观，当前政策落地，此前的过度下跌得以修正；
First, the adoption of the 1.9 trillion-dollar stimulus bill in the United States, the opening of a new wave of water release, and the resolution of investors'concerns about the tightening of expectations of the monetary environment caused by the previous inflation, followed by a sharp fall in bitcoin, which was characterized by market optimism about the persistence of inflation, the current policy setting and the correction of the excessive decline;
其二，Microstrategy持续购入比特币，对比特币仍然保持看涨的观点，大型上市公司对于比特币的关注度和认可度还在逐渐增加；
Second, Microstrategy continued to buy into Bitcoin, which remained an upswing view, and the attention and acceptance of Bitcoin by large listed companies was gradually increasing;
第三，比特币今年不断创新高，市场中的个体投资者的FOMO情绪比较强烈，也纷纷加入了购买比特币的行列。
Thirdly, Bitcoin has continued to grow in innovation this year, and FOMOs, who are individual investors in the market, have become more emotional and have joined in buying bitcoin.
比特币价格的剧烈波动，也导致加密货币市场爆仓金额猛增，据比特币家园统计，近24个小时内，有18万人爆仓，爆仓金额超66亿元。其中，最大一笔爆仓单发生在Bitmex-ETHM21价值1120万元。
The sharp fluctuations in bitcoin prices have also led to a sharp increase in the size of the crypto-currency market explosion, which, according to the Bitcoin Home Statistics, cost more than $6.6 billion to 180,000 people in nearly 24 hours. Of this, the largest explosion was in Bitmex-ETHM21, valued at $11.2 million.
全球最大加密货币交易所被调查
3月12日，据彭博新闻社援引知情人士透露，美国商品期货交易委员会(CFTC)正在对最大的加密货币交易所币安(Binance Holdings Ltd。)进行调查，担心该交易所违反规定，允许美国人参与交易。 On 12 March, according to sources quoted by Bloomberg News, the United States Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) was conducting an investigation into the biggest encrypted currency exchange, Binance Holdings Ltd., fearing that the exchange would violate its rules and allow Americans to participate in the transaction. 知情人士称，CFTC想要确定币安是否允许美国居民买卖衍生品。币安未在CFTC登记注册，而衍生品交易归CFTC管辖。币安在新加坡有个办公室，但表示没有所谓公司总部。该公司尚未被指控任何不当行为，调查也不一定导致执法行动。 According to sources, CFC wants to determine whether currency security allows United States residents to buy and sell derivatives. Currency security is not registered in CFC, and derivatives transactions are subject to CFC. 币安则表示，不会公布与监管机构的沟通信息，同时补充说，该公司致力于遵守法规。例如，币安在一份声明中表示，币安已禁止美国居民登录其平台，并使用先进的技术来分析存款和提款源头，以便杜绝非法交易的可能性。 For its part, it states that it will not publish communications with regulators, adding that it is committed to compliance. For example, in a statement, it states that residents of the United States are prohibited from accessing its platforms and that advanced technology is used to analyse the sources of deposits and withdrawals in order to eliminate the possibility of illegal transactions. 全球第一大比特币券商币安公司由中国人实际控制，受益于比特币牛市吸引大量资金开户，币安此前在短短30天内上涨了6倍。币安创始人赵长鹏在去年12月曾预计，2020年全度的净利润预计达到10亿美元(64亿人民币)。 The world’s first-largest bitcoin commercial currency company, China’s real control, benefited from a significant capital opening in the city of Bitcoin, which had risen sixfold in just 30 days. In December last year, the founder of the currency’s company, Zhao Changping, had predicted that the full net profit in 2020 was expected to reach $1 billion (or $6.4 billion). 有加密行业人士称，此次调查迹象表明，美国监管机构可能会阻碍虚拟货币投资成为美国的主流投资方式，正加大对虚拟货币违规的打击力度。 According to the encryption industry, the survey suggests that United States regulators may be preventing virtual currency investment from becoming the dominant mode of investment in the United States and are stepping up their fight against virtual currency irregularities. 每日经济新闻综合央视财经、券商中国、华夏时报、比特币家园网 Daily economic news combines financials, coupons to China, the summer Times, and the Bitcoin Homes Network.
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